Wednesday, October 03, 2007
Size Matters
Outreach magazine just released its annual report on the 100 largest and fastest-growing churches. No surprise at the top of the "biggie" list: Houston's Lakewood Church, led by Joel Osteen, sees a whopping 47,000 people come through its doors each weekend. And the fast-growing church in America? According to this year's report, it's Iglesia Cristiana Segadores de Vida, located in Hollywood, Fla.—which is indicative of our country's influx of Hispanic believers that we highlight in the current issue of Ministry Today.
For those with an aversion to ranking congregations, there are still some valuable points to be gleaned from the study. Ed Stetzer of LifeWay Research, who partnered with Outreach for this year's report, noted the following trends:
For those with an aversion to ranking congregations, there are still some valuable points to be gleaned from the study. Ed Stetzer of LifeWay Research, who partnered with Outreach for this year's report, noted the following trends:
- From "mega" to "giga": There are more megachurches now than ever, and they continue to grow—so much that Outreach now categorizes congregations of more than 10,000 people as "gigachurches." Thirty-six of the top 100 fell in this category, while No. 100 on the list of largest churches still has an attendance of more than 6,000.
- Go forth and multiply: Going multi-site is becoming the norm among churches. In 1990, there were only 10 multi-site Protestant churches in the entire country; today 16 percent of all churches are currently considering expanding to an additional site. In addition, 25 percent of all megachurches today meet on multiple sites (that's five times what it was in 2000). Among multi-site churches, 60 percent plan on adding another site in the next year.
- Mega-mixture: With Hispanic and Asian populations on the rise in this country, so are the number—and size—of the churches predominantly made up of those segments of society. Obviously, most megachurches have a representation of both Hispanics and Asians within their congregation. Yet judging by the number of Hispanic churches on the fastest-growing list, it's clear that churches exclusively reaching these cultures are experiencing growth.
Though not particularly trend-related, I found a few other stats from this report both fascinating and telling.
- From 2006 to 2007, the average growth of the churches on the fastest-growing list was 1,385 attendees.
- Seventy-one percent of churches on the "biggie" list reported an increase in congregation size within the last year, while only 19 percent reported a decline.
- Of the 100 largest churches on this year's list, 47 were non-denominational.
YOUR TURN: What do you make of the two lists? Do you think it's helpful to list the 100 largest and fastest-growing churches, or does it fall into playing "the numbers game"? Where do you see megachurches going in the next 10 years?
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The "numbers game" is not a bad thing, so long as the people represented by those numbers are being discipled properly. What I would be interested in knowing is how the list breaks down based upon the median and mode age of attendees and whether those numbers are increasing, decreasing, or remaining the same. Also, are the churches on this list classified as "seeker-friendly" or "emerging" or "charismatic" or some other classification? In other words, what seems to be drawing people and what's not? Regardless, I think that in the next 10 years megachurches will begin to have a decline in attendance among Americans (I'm not sure about Asian & Hispanic congregations), as the next generation of youth gets older. Gen Y is less and less impressed with big and uniform. They want intimate and unique, experiential and surreal. I just don't think that megachurches can offer that on a broad enough scale to include this upcoming generation. That being said, I don't necessarily think that there will be a decline in converts to Christianity ...just converts to "the church", as we know it. By the way, I enjoyed the blog, Marcus. Thanks. - E Hill.
I think we do get caught in the numbers game too much. I don't see a problem with big churches, I have a problem when that's the churches main priority. Our music director, which I hear is leaving soon, seems to care only about numbers, not people themselves. I hope he leaves before our church is in shambles. I hear the younger crowd talk about how structured service is. I do agree that we loose some of the intimacy. I also think some churches worship other churches because they want so much to be like them. I think it is sad to be another "Willowcreek" or "Saddleback" and not be what your community needs. Every community is different and I think some people get tired of being treated like cattle. I was raised in a very small church and now attend a large church. I love what both have to offer. I don't think one is better than the other, I think as long as the church is a God-centered church, people will be reached.- Camarillo, CA.
Praise God for mega or giga or multi-mega and multi-giga churches! My basic concern is - where do the people that flock to them are coming? maybe Outreach magazine will do a greater service if they can also study/research if indeed it's true that most of the attendees of these mega/giga churches are drawn from the smaller ones around them. It's what I call Walmart syndrome. When the giant retail company goes to a location, smaller businesses soon close shop because they can't compete with the services much less the low prices. As early as in my seminary days I've read that the American church do't have much to "boast" in terms of real conversion growth - most of the growth we see are actually transfer growth. But mayabe Outreach magazine can validate or invalidate that.
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